2 Şubat 2009 Pazartesi

Appendix


This area will contain:

• Substantiation documentation, accessories of interest, etc.

• References

• Name of present lending institution

• Names of your advocate and accountant

• Personal net account statement

• Tax returns

• Resumes

• Belletrist of absorbed (potential orders, chump commitments, belletrist of

support)

Action Plan


This area will accommodate specific achieve you will booty to achieve this

year’s goals and checkpoints for barometer results. Identify cogent dates,

sales levels, and assembly levels as accommodation points.

Critical Risks


This area will assay what you accede to be the better risks and

obstacles to the success of the business and how you plan to affected them.

Ray’s Computer Repair

Projected Profit & Loss Statement
Projected Income (1/1/03—12/31/03) $74,590
Projected Expenses
Auto $ 1,500
Bank fees 250
Conference 490
Equipment 1,020
Insurance 2,800
Marketing 6,200
Phone 1,900
Postage 400
Printing 900
Supplies 14,900
Taxes 6,800
Projected Total Expenses 37,160
Projected Net Profit $37,430

The banking area of your business plan will additionally assay the use of

any accommodation gain you are seeking, including the bulk of the loan, the

term, and back it is required. Finally, you charge to acknowledge your banking situation

and how abundant you will alone be accidental to the venture. The

appendix of your plan should accommodate the accomplished three years’ assets tax returns.

Also accommodate a accepted acclaim report.

1 Şubat 2009 Pazar

Financial Analysis


A business plan is not aloof words; it is words and numbers. You charge to

understand and explain how abundant it will amount to get your business up and

running, and how abundant it will amount to accumulate it activity on a account basis. The

financial needs of the plan depend abundantly on your business and sales strategies.

They all charge fit together. Remember, though, that while projections are

projections, they charge appearance an compassionate of how all of the variables of

the business plan fit together. In the end, you charge absolutely accept the

numbers because investors will barbecue you on them.

In this section, you are additionally activity to explain how abundant money you are

asking for and how you will be spending it. This area will accommodate a spreadsheet

that analyzes assets and costs for the abutting few years, including:

• Accumulation and accident account (P&L). This is a arbitrary of your projected

business affairs over a aeon of time. It explains the difference

between your assets and expenses. An assets account is the

same as the accumulation and accident statement. Your P&L will accommodate analyses

of sales by month, gross accumulation and accumulation margin, overhead, depreciation,

interest payable on any loans, and net profit.

• Banknote breeze statement. This account shows how abundant banknote your

business will need, back it will be needed, and area it will come

from. Do you charge to buy inventory? How abundant will that amount every

month? What are your receipts, bills, accomplishment paid, etc.? That is what

you will be discussing here. The banknote breeze account is important because

it armament you to realistically attending at the basal band and see if

you are authoritative (or are activity to make) abundant money to account your

debts. A banknote breeze account is a abundant apparatus that you should use

throughout your business career as it is a mirror of area things are.


• Antithesis sheet. The antithesis area forecasts your assets and liabilities.

It shows your banking position at a anchored point in time, usually at the

end of the year. It helps you accept area all the money coming

into the business has appear from and area it has gone. Antithesis sheet

information is extracted mostly from the P&L and banknote breeze statement.

This area is generally the best difficult allotment of a business plan for many

entrepreneurs. It’s accessible to wax anapestic about your absurd business abstraction and

how it will accomplish anybody rich. Actually putting adamantine numbers to those projections

is not consistently easy, but you accept to do it. You accept to crisis some realistic

numbers to go forth with your astute (and hopefully enthusiastic) plan.

Where do you get this information? There are abounding sources of information

to abetment you. Some key sources are competitors, barter suppliers, business

associations, barter associations, barter publications, and barter directories.

Once you accept this information, you will charge to accommodate it in your financial

statement.

31 Ocak 2009 Cumartesi

Sales Forecast


The abutting allotment of the business plan covers sales, operations, and finances.

This area deals with adamantine numbers and forecasts of sales, operating expenses,

profits, and the like. This area should include:

• A account anticipation for advancing year (sales aggregate in units and dollars)

• An anniversary anticipation for the afterward two to four years (sales volume

in dollars)

• Assumptions on which you abject these forecasts

By this point, your analysis on the antagonism is vital. Analyze their location,

customer volumes, cartage patterns, hours of operation, active periods,

prices, affection of their appurtenances and services, artefact curve carried, promotional

techniques, positioning, and artefact catalogues and added handouts. If feasible,

talk to barter and sales staff.

Use this analysis to appraisal your sales on a account base for your first

year. The base for your sales anticipation can be the boilerplate account sales of a

similar-sized competitor’s business that is operating in a agnate market.

Management Team


What are your abilities and those of your team? Do not underestimate

the accent an broker puts in the administration team. Banks, angels,

and adventure basic firms will appetite to see that you accept a lath of directors

or admiral with a almanac of ambitious success—proven business leaders,

people with acknowledged and accounts skills, business experts, and the like.

Those types of bodies will advice prove the activity of your business and can

make all the aberration amid allotment and no funding. The resumes of all

key cadre should be included in this area as well.